Paradyne

Paradyne Manufacturers

• Vicar Operating, Inc.
  

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  Paradyne | Vicar Operating, Inc.

  

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  The recommended minimum dose is 2.7 mg selamectin per pound (6 mg/kg) of body weight.

  Administer the entire contents of a single dose tube (or two tubes used in combination for dogs weighing over 130 pounds) of Paradyne topically in accordance with the following tables. (See ADMINISTRATION for the recommended treatment intervals.)

  Cats (lb) Package color mg per tube Potency (mg/mL) Administered volume (mL) 5.1–15 Teal 45 mg 60 0.75 15.1–22 Taupe 60 mg 60 1.0

  For cats over 22 lbs use the appropriate combination of tubes.

  Dogs (lb) Package color mg per tube Potency (mg/mL) Administered volume (mL) 5.1–10 Aqua 30 mg 120 0.25 10.1–20 Lime 60 mg 120 0.5 20.1–40 Orange 120 mg 120 1.0 40.1–85 Red 240 mg 120 2.0 85.1–130 Purple 360 mg 120 3.0

  For dogs over 130 lbs use the appropriate combination of tubes.

  Recommended for use in dogs 6 weeks of age and older and in cats 8 weeks of age and older.

  A veterinarian or veterinary technician should demonstrate or instruct the pet owner regarding the appropriate technique for applying Paradyne topically to dogs and cats prior to first use.

  Firmly press the cap down to puncture the seal on the Paradyne tube; a clicking sound will confirm that the cap has successfully punctured the seal. Remove the cap and check to ensure that the tip of the tube is open. To administer the product, part the hair on the back of the animal at the base of the neck in front of the shoulder blades until the skin is visible. Place the tip of the tube on the skin and squeeze the tube 3 or 4 times to empty its entire contents directly onto the skin in one spot. Keeping the tube squeezed, drag it away from the liquid and lift to remove. Check the tube to ensure that it is empty. Do not massage the product into the skin. Due to alcohol content, do not apply to broken skin. Avoid contact between the product and fingers. Do not apply when the haircoat is wet. Bathing or shampooing the animal 2 or more hours after treatment will not reduce the effectiveness of Paradyne. Stiff hair, clumping of hair, hair discoloration, or a slight powdery residue may be observed at the treatment site in some animals. These effects are temporary and do not affect the safety or effectiveness of the product. Discard empty tubes in your ordinary household refuse.

  Flea Control in Dogs and Cats

  For the prevention and control of flea infestations, Paradyne should be administered at monthly intervals throughout the flea season, starting one month before fleas become active. In controlled laboratory studies >98% of fleas were killed within 36 hours. Results of clinical field studies using Paradyne monthly demonstrated >90% control of flea infestations within 30 days of the first dose. Dogs and cats treated with Paradyne, including those with pre-existing flea allergy dermatitis, showed improvement in clinical signs associated with fleas as a direct result of eliminating the fleas from the animals and their environment.

  If the dog or cat is already infested with fleas when the first dose of Paradyne is administered, adult fleas on the animal are killed and no viable fleas hatch from eggs after the first administration. However, an environmental infestation of fleas may persist for a short time after beginning treatment with Paradyne because of the emergence of adult fleas from pupae.

  Heartworm Prevention in Dogs and Cats

  For the prevention of heartworm disease, Paradyne must be administered on a monthly basis. Paradyne may be administered year-round or at least within one month after the animal's first exposure to mosquitoes and monthly thereafter until the end of the mosquito season. The final dose must be given within one month after the last exposure to mosquitoes. If a dose is missed and a monthly interval between dosing is exceeded then immediate administration of Paradyne and resumption of monthly dosing will minimize the opportunity for the development of adult heartworms. When replacing another heartworm preventive product in a heartworm disease prevention program, the first dose of Paradyne must be given within a month of the last dose of the former medication.

  Selamectin, the active ingredient in Paradyne, is a macrocyclic lactone compound. These compounds effectively prevent the development of adult heartworms when administered to dogs and cats within one month of exposure to infective (L3) Dirofilaria immitis larvae. Efficacy of macrocyclic lactones decreases below 100% in dogs, however, if first administered >2 months after exposure to infective larvae. Thus, in heartworm endemic regions, delaying initiation of heartworm prevention using Paradyne beyond 2 months of first exposure to infective larvae (e.g., starting puppies and kittens at >8 weeks of age), or gaps of >2 months in the administration of Paradyne during periods of heartworm transmission, increases the risk of the animal acquiring heartworms. Animals with unknown heartworm history that test negative for heartworms prior to the initiation of Paradyne may be harboring pre-patent infections at the time Paradyne was started. Testing such animals 3–4 months after initiation of Paradyne would be necessary to confirm their negative heartworm status.

  At the discretion of the veterinarian, cats ≥6 months of age may be tested to determine the presence of existing heartworm infections before beginning treatment with Paradyne. Cats already infected with adult heartworms can be given Paradyne monthly to prevent further infections.

  Ear Mite Treatment in Dogs and Cats

  For the treatment of ear mite (O. cynotis) infestations in dogs and cats, Paradyne should be administered once as a single topical dose. A second monthly dose may be required in some dogs. Monthly use of Paradyne will control any subsequent ear mite infestations. In the clinical field trials ears were not cleaned, and many animals still had debris in their ears after the second dose. Cleansing of the infested ears is recommended to remove the debris.

  Sarcoptic Mange Treatment in Dogs

  For the treatment of sarcoptic mange (S. scabiei) in dogs, Paradyne should be administered once as a single topical dose. A second monthly dose may be required in some dogs. Monthly use of Paradyne will control any subsequent sarcoptic mange mite infestations. Because of the difficulty in finding sarcoptic mange mites on skin scrapings, effectiveness assessments also were based on resolution of clinical signs. Resolution of the pruritus associated with the mite infestations was observed in approximately 50% of the dogs 30 days after the first treatment and in approximately 90% of the dogs 30 days after the second monthly treatment.

  Tick Control in Dogs

  For the control of tick (Dermacentor variabilis) infestations in dogs, Paradyne should be administered on a monthly basis. In heavy tick infestations, complete efficacy may not be achieved after the first dose. In these cases, one additional dose may be administered two weeks after the previous dose, with monthly dosing continued thereafter.

  Nematode Treatment in Cats

  For the treatment and control of intestinal hookworm (A. tubaeforme) and roundworm (T. cati) infections, Paradyne should be applied once as a single topical dose.

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